22-02-13

Essentials of an F.I.R (11 Ws)


What are the essentials of an F.I.R (11 Ws)


The recording officer and the complainant should know to the extent possible, the 11 Ws while recording/reporting the FIR.

1. W - What information has come to convey.
2. W - In what capacity.
3. W - Who committed crime.
4. W - Whom against crime committed.
5. W - When (Time)
6. W - Where(Place)
7. W - Why (Motive)
8. W - Which way (actual occurrence)
9. W - Witnesses.
10. W - What was taken away.
11. W - What traces were left by the accused.


Description of Culprits in F.I.R


The recording officer should try to fix clearly the identity of accused, the P.Ws. and of the stolen property,
 (to the extent possible).


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